Category: Vulnerability
-
NGINX
Nginx or NGINX is a high-performance, open-source web server that also functions as a reverse proxy, load balancer, HTTP cache, TCP/UDP proxy, and mail proxy server. It was designed to efficiently handle large volumes of web traffic while using minimal system resources, making it particularly well suited for high-concurrency environments. The software was created by…
-
Kubernetes NGINX Ingress Controller
The NGINX Ingress Controller is a Kubernetes component that uses NGINX as a reverse proxy and load balancer to manage external access to services within a Kubernetes cluster. It processes Ingress resources, which define rules for routing HTTP and HTTPS traffic to backend services. In 2025, several critical vulnerabilities were disclosed in the Kubernetes Ingress-NGINX…
-
VMware ESXi and VMware Workstation security vulnerability (CVE-2025-22224)
CVE-2025-22224 is a critical vulnerability classified as a Time-of-Check Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) flaw affecting VMware ESXi and VMware Workstation. In essence, the issue arises from a race condition where the system checks a resource and then uses it without verifying that it hasn’t changed, which can lead to an out-of-bounds write. This behavior can allow a…
-
OpenH264 security vulnerability (CVE-2025-27091)
CVE-2025-27091 is a vulnerability found in the OpenH264 codec library a widely used tool for H.264 video encoding and decoding developed by Cisco. The issue arises from a race condition in the library’s decoding functions. In essence, there is a timing gap between the allocation of memory for a Sequence Parameter Set (SPS) and the…
-
Signal library (Rust) vulnerability (CVE-2025-24904)
CVE-2025-24904 is a vulnerability in libsignal-service‑rs, a Rust implementation of the libsignal‑service‑java library used for communicating with Signal servers. Before the fix, the library did not properly verify plaintext content envelopes, which allowed a server or a malicious client to inject these envelopes. This flaw could have bypassed end‑to‑end encryption and authentication mechanisms. The issue…
-
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS security vulnerability (CVE‑2025‑0108)
CVE‑2025‑0108 is an authentication bypass vulnerability found in Palo Alto Networks’ PAN‑OS software. This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to bypass standard authentication and invoke specific PHP scripts. While the flaw doesn’t directly lead to remote code execution, it can compromise the confidentiality and integrity of the…
-
NVIDIA security vulnerability (CVE-2025-23359)
CVE-2025-23359 is a vulnerability identified in NVIDIA Container Toolkit and GPU Operator for Linux contains a Time-of-Check Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) vulnerability when used with default configuration, where a crafted container image could gain access to the host file system. If exploited successfully, it can lead to code execution, denial of service, escalation of privileges, information disclosure,…
-
OpenSSL security vulnerability (CVE-2024-12797)
CVE-2024-12797 is a high-severity vulnerability in the OpenSSL cryptographic library, identified by Apple Inc. This flaw affects OpenSSL versions 3.2, 3.3, and 3.4 and pertains to the handling of RFC7250 handshakes. Specifically, when clients use raw public keys (RPKs) for server authentication, the handshake may not abort as expected if the server is unauthenticated. This…
-
Fortinet security vulnerability (CVE-2025-24472)
CVE-2025-24472 is an authentication bypass vulnerability identified in Fortinet’s FortiOS and FortiProxy products. This flaw allows a remote attacker to gain super-admin privileges by sending specially crafted CSF proxy requests. Affected Versions: Severity: The vulnerability has been assigned a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.1, categorizing it as ‘High’ severity. Mitigation: Fortinet has addressed this…
-
Apple security vulnerability (CVE-2025-24200)
CVE-2025-24200 is a vulnerability in Apple’s iOS and iPadOS systems that stems from an authorization flaw caused by improper state management. In affected devices, this flaw could allow a physical attacker to bypass USB Restricted Mode on a locked device potentially permitting unauthorized data access via a USB connection. This vulnerability has been fixed in…
-
FreeBSD security vulnerability (CVE-2025-0662)
CVE-2025-0662 identifies a vulnerability in FreeBSD’s ktrace facility, which is used for tracing kernel and user programs. In certain scenarios, ktrace logs variable-sized sockaddr structures to userspace. When the actual sockaddr is shorter than its full size, the entire structure is still copied, resulting in up to 14 bytes of uninitialized kernel memory being exposed…
-
FreeBSD security vulnerability (CVE-2025-0374)
CVE-2025-0374 is a security vulnerability identified in FreeBSD’s etcupdate utility. When etcupdate encounters conflicts during file merging, it saves a version containing conflict markers in /var/db/etcupdate/conflicts. This temporary file does not preserve the original file’s permissions and is world-readable, potentially exposing sensitive information. Files that typically have restricted access, such as /etc/master.passwd, could be affected.…